Page 572 - Form Naskah Buku

• When were bananas liked by you? (Passive Voice)
Kapan pisang disukai (oleh) kamu?

Pola dalam kalimat pasif:
Present : ... + is/am/are + Past Participle + by + ...
Past : ... + was/were + Past Participle + by + ...

Beberapa contoh lain:

Who
• Who help you? (Active Voice)
Siapa menolongmu?
• By whom are you helped? (Passive Voice)
Oleh siapa kamu ditolong
• Who looked after your baby? (Active Voice)
Siapa yang menjaga bayimu?
• By whom was your baby looked after? (Passive Voice)
Oleh siapa bayimu dijaga?
Hal yang harus diingat ialah:
1. Who diubah menjadi by whom.
2. Kata ganti tidak dihilangkan.

Imperative Sentences
• Open the window. (Active Voice)
Buka pintu itu.
• Let the window be opened. (Passive Voice)
Biarkan pintu itu dibuka.
• Please help them. (Active Voice)
Tolonglah mereka.
• You are requested to help them. (Passive Voice)
Anda diminta untuk menolong mereka.
• Help us. (Active Voice)
Tolong kami.
• Let us be helped. (Passive Voice)
Biarkan kami ditolong.
Polanya dalam kalimat pasif adalah:
Let + Object + be +Past Participle atau
You are requested to/you are advised to/you are ordered to + Verb
(Present) + Object

Ragam Kalimat
• It is time to read this magazine. (Active Voice)
Sudah waktunya membaca majalah ini.
• It is time for this book to be read. (Passive Voice)
Sudah waktunya majalah ini dibaca.
• They say that the earth is round. (Active Voice)
Konon/kabarnya bumi bulat.

572 Dr. H. Pauzan, S.Pd, S.IPI, M.Hum, M.Pd.